What is the comunidad de propietarios (community of owners)?

The comunidad de propietarios is the owners' community that runs and funds the shared parts of a building or development in Spain — you join it automatically when you buy a flat, owe a regular fee, and are bound by its rules under the Ley de Propiedad Horizontal.

Before buying, read the community's statutes and the last meeting minutes (actas): they reveal the fee, any planned special levies, and rules on things like short-letting or pets.

Unpaid community fees can follow the property to you, so always ask for a zero-debt certificate.

Checking a specific property?

VeoTrust verifies a listing against the cadastre, the registry, rent-control rules and the real taxes — an honest verdict in minutes.

Related questions

Sources: Ley 49/1960 de Propiedad Horizontal — BOE.

General information for people buying property in Spain — not legal, tax or financial advice. Confirm the specifics for your purchase with a qualified professional.

Last reviewed June 2026.